Solutions Architect是Solutions Architecture族群中的角色。涵盖5个级别的62项技能（从Junior到Principal）。其中136项为必备技能。关键领域：Programming Fundamentals, Backend Development, Database Management。
技术栈
各级别重点
Designing solution architecture. Creating Architecture Decision Records. Build vs buy evaluation. Technical presales. Prototyping.
Domain architecture. Design standards. Coordinating architects. Working with stakeholders. Technology evaluation.
Enterprise architecture. Technology development strategy. Cross-organizational influence. Vendor relationships. Industry advisory.
技能矩阵
62 技能 × 5 级别. 点击单元格查看详情。
AI-Assisted Development
4 技能| 技能 | Jun | Mid | Sen | Lead | Princ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GitHub Copilot | — | — | W | A | E |
| Cursor IDE | — | — | A | A | — |
| ChatGPT / Claude | A | W | A | E | E |
| Prompt Engineering for Code | A | W | A | E | E |
API & Integration
5 技能| 技能 | Jun | Mid | Sen | Lead | Princ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| REST API Design | — | — | W | A | E |
| GraphQL Design | — | — | W | A | E |
| gRPC & Protocol Buffers | — | — | W | A | E |
| API Gateway | — | — | W | A | E |
| API Documentation | A | W | A | E | E |
Architecture & System Design
17 技能| 技能 | Jun | Mid | Sen | Lead | Princ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| System Design Fundamentals | — | — | W | A | E |
| High Load Architecture | — | — | W | A | E |
| Capacity Planning | — | — | W | A | E |
| Disaster Recovery Design | — | — | W | A | E |
| Microservices Decomposition | — | — | W | A | E |
| Saga Pattern | — | — | W | A | E |
| Hexagonal Architecture | — | — | W | A | E |
| Clean Architecture | — | — | W | A | E |
| Modular Monolith | — | — | W | A | E |
| Serverless Architecture Patterns | — | — | W | A | E |
| Event Sourcing | — | — | W | A | E |
| CQRS | — | — | W | A | E |
| DDD Tactical Patterns | — | — | W | A | E |
| DDD Strategic Patterns | — | — | W | A | E |
| Architecture Decision Records (ADR) | — | — | W | A | E |
| Technology Radar Practice | — | — | W | A | E |
| Technical Debt Management | — | — | W | A | E |
Backend Development
2 技能| 技能 | Jun | Mid | Sen | Lead | Princ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Kafka | — | — | W | A | E |
| Redis | — | — | W | A | E |
Cloud & Infrastructure
5 技能| 技能 | Jun | Mid | Sen | Lead | Princ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Docker | — | — | W | A | E |
| Kubernetes Core | — | — | W | A | E |
| Terraform | — | — | W | A | E |
| AWS | — | — | W | A | E |
| Network Fundamentals | — | — | A | — | — |
Database Management
3 技能| 技能 | Jun | Mid | Sen | Lead | Princ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PostgreSQL | — | — | W | A | E |
| Database Indexing | A | W | A | E | E |
| Query Optimization | A | W | A | E | E |
DevOps & CI/CD
1 技能| 技能 | Jun | Mid | Sen | Lead | Princ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GitHub Actions / GitLab CI | A | W | A | E | E |
Documentation
2 技能| 技能 | Jun | Mid | Sen | Lead | Princ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Architecture Documentation: C4, arc42 | — | — | W | A | E |
| Diagramming: Mermaid, PlantUML, D2 | — | — | W | A | E |
Observability & Monitoring
4 技能| 技能 | Jun | Mid | Sen | Lead | Princ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Structured Logging | — | — | W | A | E |
| Prometheus & Grafana | — | — | W | A | E |
| OpenTelemetry | — | — | W | A | E |
| SLI / SLO / SLA | — | — | W | A | E |
Programming Fundamentals
8 技能| 技能 | Jun | Mid | Sen | Lead | Princ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Algorithms & Complexity | — | — | W | A | E |
| Data Structures | — | — | W | A | E |
| OOP & SOLID Principles | — | — | W | A | E |
| Design Patterns | — | — | W | A | E |
| Multithreading | A | W | A | E | E |
| Async Programming | A | W | A | E | E |
| Code Quality & Refactoring | — | — | W | A | E |
| Type Safety & Type Systems | A | W | A | E | E |
Security
5 技能| 技能 | Jun | Mid | Sen | Lead | Princ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OWASP & Application Security | A | W | A | E | E |
| Secure Coding Practices | A | W | A | E | E |
| Secrets Management | — | — | W | A | E |
| Cloud Security | — | — | W | A | E |
| JWT / OAuth2 / OIDC | A | W | A | E | E |
Testing & QA
3 技能| 技能 | Jun | Mid | Sen | Lead | Princ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unit Testing | A | W | A | E | E |
| Integration Testing | A | W | A | E | E |
| E2E Testing | A | W | A | E | E |
Version Control & Collaboration
3 技能| 技能 | Jun | Mid | Sen | Lead | Princ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Git Advanced | — | — | W | A | E |
| Code Review | — | — | W | A | E |
| Documentation as Code | — | — | W | A | E |
常见问题
Solutions Architect角色需要哪些技能？
Solutions Architect角色需要62项技能，其中136项为必备。技能分布在5个级别：从Junior到Principal。 查看完整矩阵.
如何在Solutions Architect角色中晋升到下一级别？
使用等级计算器评估您当前的级别并获取个性化建议。系统将显示晋升所需发展的技能。
Solutions Architect角色使用什么技术栈？
技术栈包含3种不同级别的技术。 System Design, C4 model, UML/Mermaid, ADR, Cloud architecture (AWS/GCP/Yandex Cloud), Microservices patterns, Event-driven design, Enterprise patterns (TOGAF basics), Multi-cloud, API strategy, Integration patterns, Security architecture, Cost modeling, Enterprise architecture frameworks, Technology radar, Vendor evaluation, Due diligence, M&A tech assessment.
社区如何定义Solutions Architect角色的要求？
角色要求由社区通过提案系统制定。任何成员都可以提出修改建议，经过投票和专家评审后生效。