Skill Profile

Jobs-to-be-Done Framework

JTBD: job stories, outcome-driven innovation, switch interviews

Product Management Product Discovery

Roles

2

where this skill appears

Levels

5

structured growth path

Mandatory requirements

10

the other 0 optional

Domain

Product Management

Group

Product Discovery

Last updated

3/17/2026

How to Use

Choose your current level and compare expectations. The items below show what to cover to advance to the next level.

What is Expected at Each Level

The table shows how skill depth grows from Junior to Principal. Click a row to see details.

Role Required Description
Product Manager Required Understands the JTBD framework (Clayton Christensen): People hire products to do jobs. Distinguishes between functional, emotional, and social jobs. Can formulate job stories.
Technical Product Manager Required Understands the Jobs-to-be-Done concept and its difference from persona-based approach. Knows how to apply JTBD framework for technical products and developer tools. Can formulate job statements for basic user tasks.
Role Required Description
Product Manager Required Conducts JTBD interviews, creates job maps. Uses JTBD for feature prioritization (outcome-driven innovation). Builds an opportunity landscape based on unmet needs.
Technical Product Manager Required Independently conducts JTBD research for technical users: developers, DevOps, architects. Formulates job maps with functional, emotional and social dimensions. Identifies unmet needs in developer experience.
Role Required Description
Product Manager Required Applies JTBD as a strategic tool for product discovery. Combines with Opportunity Solution Trees. Defines product positioning based on job differentiation.
Technical Product Manager Required Builds JTBD-driven product strategy for a technical platform. Conducts switch interviews with technical users. Defines competitive landscape through lens of jobs. Links JTBD with architecture decisions.
Role Required Description
Product Manager Required Implements the JTBD approach across the product division. Trains PMs on conducting JTBD interviews. Uses JTBD for strategic product portfolio decisions.
Technical Product Manager Required Defines JTBD framework for the product division. Introduces outcome-driven innovation approach for portfolio-level decisions. Trains TPMs on JTBD interviews with technical users.
Role Required Description
Product Manager Required Identifies market opportunities through a JTBD lens at the company level. Shapes innovation strategy based on unmet jobs. Influences corporate strategy through jobs-based analysis.
Technical Product Manager Required Shapes enterprise JTBD practice for the organization. Defines cross-product job maps for complex technical workflows. Integrates JTBD into strategic roadmap and investment decisions at portfolio level.

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