Writes E2E security tests: login/logout flows, session hijacking prevention, CSRF protection, file upload security. Uses Selenium/Playwright with security focus.
Roles · QA Security Engineer · Mid-level
What a Mid-level } should know
10 core skills, 55 in total. Expectations per skill, and what changes at the next level.
This page lists what a Mid-level } is expected to know and do, skill by skill. Core skills are the ones a manager and peers assess in a review cycle; the rest count only in self-assessment. Main areas: Testing & QA.
Core skills for a Mid-level
Grouped by area. The label on the right is the expected depth: Awareness, Working, Advanced or Expert.
Testing & QA · 10
Writes integration tests for security: authentication flows, authorization checks across services, session management. Tests security middleware and filters.
Conducts security load testing: DDoS simulation, brute-force resistance testing, rate limiting verification. Uses k6/Locust for security load tests.
Applies property-based testing for security: random input generation for fuzzing, invariant checking for authorization rules. Uses Hypothesis/QuickCheck for security properties.
Conducts security testing: OWASP Top 10 verification, vulnerability scanning (ZAP/Burp), dependency checking (Snyk). Documents findings with reproducible steps.
Applies BDD for security requirements: Gherkin scenarios for authentication, authorization rules, compliance requirements. TDD for security utility functions.
Manages test data for security: sanitized production data, synthetic PII generation, credential management for test environments. Ensures compliance in test data.
Manages security test environments: isolated environments for penetration testing, sandboxed environments for malware analysis. Configures network isolation.
Applies test pyramid for security: unit tests for validation functions, integration for auth flows, E2E for critical security paths. Balances coverage and speed.
Writes unit tests for security code: input validation functions, encoding/escaping, cryptographic helpers. Tests edge cases and boundary values.
Additional skills
Not assessed by the team, but part of the self-assessment and the development plan.
What changes at Senior
55 skills get a higher expectation or become core when moving from Mid-level to Senior. The biggest jumps first.
- Algorithms & Complexity: Working → Advanced · becomes core
- API Testing: Working → Advanced · becomes core
- Cloud Security: Working → Advanced · becomes core
- Code Quality & Refactoring: Working → Advanced · becomes core
- Code Review: Working → Advanced · becomes core
- Container Security Scanning: Working → Advanced · becomes core
- Data Structures: Working → Advanced · becomes core
- Dependency Vulnerability Scanning: Working → Advanced · becomes core
- Docker: Working → Advanced · becomes core
- Documentation as Code: Working → Advanced · becomes core
} in the open competency matrix: 55 skills across 5 levels. The matrix is free for individuals and stays free.