Application Security Engineer
Ensuring application security across all stages of the SDLC
Application Security Engineer是Security Engineering族群中的角色。涵盖5个级别的54项技能（从Junior到Principal）。其中153项为必备技能。关键领域：Programming Fundamentals, Backend Development, Database Management。
技术栈
各级别重点
Conducting security code review. SAST scanning. Vulnerability analysis. Writing security tests. Studying OWASP Top 10.
Threat modeling. DAST testing. Setting up security pipelines in CI/CD. Penetration testing basics. Security training for developers.
Application security architecture. Auth/authz design. Incident response. Security architecture review. Bug bounty program.
AppSec strategy. Security champions program. Coordination with DevOps and Development. Compliance (PCI DSS, GDPR). Vendor evaluation.
Enterprise security strategy. Zero Trust architecture. Security culture. Industry compliance. Public disclosure policy.
技能矩阵
54 技能 × 5 级别. 点击单元格查看详情。
AI-Assisted Development
4 技能| 技能 | Jun | Mid | Sen | Lead | Princ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GitHub Copilot | A | W | A | E | E |
| Cursor IDE | A | W | A | E | E |
| ChatGPT / Claude | A | W | A | E | E |
| Prompt Engineering for Code | A | W | A | E | E |
API & Integration
6 技能| 技能 | Jun | Mid | Sen | Lead | Princ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| REST API Design | A | W | A | E | E |
| GraphQL Design | A | W | A | E | E |
| Webhooks & Integrations | A | W | A | E | E |
| API Documentation | A | W | A | E | E |
| API Testing | A | W | A | E | E |
| Rate Limiting & Throttling | A | W | A | E | E |
Architecture & System Design
1 技能| 技能 | Jun | Mid | Sen | Lead | Princ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| System Design Fundamentals | A | W | A | E | E |
Backend Development
1 技能| 技能 | Jun | Mid | Sen | Lead | Princ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Redis | A | W | A | E | E |
Cloud & Infrastructure
5 技能| 技能 | Jun | Mid | Sen | Lead | Princ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Docker | A | W | A | E | E |
| Container Security Scanning | A | W | A | E | E |
| Kubernetes Core | A | W | A | E | E |
| AWS | A | W | A | E | E |
| Network Fundamentals | A | W | A | — | — |
Database Management
1 技能| 技能 | Jun | Mid | Sen | Lead | Princ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PostgreSQL | A | W | A | E | E |
DevOps & CI/CD
1 技能| 技能 | Jun | Mid | Sen | Lead | Princ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GitHub Actions / GitLab CI | A | W | A | E | E |
Documentation
1 技能| 技能 | Jun | Mid | Sen | Lead | Princ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Runbook & Playbook Writing | A | W | A | E | E |
Observability & Monitoring
4 技能| 技能 | Jun | Mid | Sen | Lead | Princ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Structured Logging | A | W | A | E | E |
| ELK Stack | A | W | A | E | E |
| Prometheus & Grafana | A | W | A | E | E |
| OpenTelemetry | A | W | A | E | E |
Programming Fundamentals
7 技能| 技能 | Jun | Mid | Sen | Lead | Princ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Algorithms & Complexity | A | W | A | E | E |
| Data Structures | A | W | A | E | E |
| OOP & SOLID Principles | A | W | A | E | E |
| Design Patterns | A | W | A | E | E |
| Multithreading | A | W | A | E | E |
| Async Programming | A | W | A | E | E |
| Code Quality & Refactoring | A | W | A | E | E |
Security
18 技能| 技能 | Jun | Mid | Sen | Lead | Princ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OWASP & Application Security | A | W | A | E | E |
| SAST/DAST | A | W | A | E | E |
| Secure Coding Practices | A | W | A | E | E |
| Threat Modeling | A | W | A | E | E |
| Dependency Vulnerability Scanning | A | W | A | E | E |
| Secrets Management | A | W | A | E | E |
| Network Security | A | W | A | E | E |
| Cloud Security | A | W | A | E | E |
| Kubernetes Security | A | W | A | E | E |
| JWT / OAuth2 / OIDC | A | W | A | E | E |
| RBAC / ABAC Authorization | A | W | A | E | E |
| GDPR / 152-FZ Compliance | A | W | A | E | E |
| SOC2 Compliance | A | W | A | E | E |
| PCI DSS | A | W | A | E | E |
| Supply Chain Security | A | W | A | E | E |
| Incident Response Process | A | W | A | E | E |
| Digital Forensics Basics | A | W | A | E | E |
| Vulnerability Management | A | W | A | E | E |
Testing & QA
3 技能| 技能 | Jun | Mid | Sen | Lead | Princ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unit Testing | A | W | A | E | E |
| Integration Testing | A | W | A | E | E |
| Security Testing | A | W | A | E | E |
Version Control & Collaboration
2 技能| 技能 | Jun | Mid | Sen | Lead | Princ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Git Advanced | A | W | A | E | E |
| Code Review | A | W | A | E | E |
常见问题
Application Security Engineer角色需要哪些技能？
Application Security Engineer角色需要54项技能，其中153项为必备。技能分布在5个级别：从Junior到Principal。 查看完整矩阵.
如何在Application Security Engineer角色中晋升到下一级别？
使用等级计算器评估您当前的级别并获取个性化建议。系统将显示晋升所需发展的技能。
Application Security Engineer角色使用什么技术栈？
技术栈包含5种不同级别的技术。 OWASP ZAP, SonarQube, Snyk, Burp Suite basics, Git hooks, Python/Go scripting, Burp Suite, Semgrep, Trivy, OWASP Top 10, Threat modeling (STRIDE), WAF basics, SAST/DAST integration, Custom security tools, Vault, OPA, Network security, Cryptography, Incident response, Red/Blue team exercises...
社区如何定义Application Security Engineer角色的要求？
角色要求由社区通过提案系统制定。任何成员都可以提出修改建议，经过投票和专家评审后生效。