Select your current position

Pick a role and level — we'll show the growth path, skills and gap analysis.

Development path

Junior

0-2 years

Current

Responsibility: Completing tasks under the guidance of senior colleagues. Learning the codebase, standards, and team processes. Writing code to spec, fixing simple bugs, writing tests.

Key skills:

BGP / OSPF Routing Need
DNS Deep Dive Need
Firewall Management Need
Network Automation: Netmiko, NAPALM Need
TCP/IP Deep Dive Need
VPN & Network Isolation Need
Load Balancing Need
Network Fundamentals Need
Network Security Need

Middle

2-5 years

Next

Responsibility: Independently developing features from decomposition to deployment. Participating in code review. Optimizing performance. Mentoring junior developers. Taking part in architecture discussions.

Key skills:

BGP / OSPF Routing Need
DNS Deep Dive Need
Firewall Management Need
Network Automation: Netmiko, NAPALM Need
TCP/IP Deep Dive Need
VPN & Network Isolation Need
Load Balancing Need
Network Fundamentals Need
Network Security Need

Senior

5-8 years

Responsibility: Designing the architecture of components and services. Solving complex technical problems. Managing technical debt. Code review as a quality gatekeeper. Mentoring middle developers. Choosing technologies for new tasks.

Key skills:

BGP / OSPF Routing Need
DNS Deep Dive Need
Firewall Management Need
Network Automation: Netmiko, NAPALM Need
TCP/IP Deep Dive Need
VPN & Network Isolation Need
Load Balancing Need
Network Fundamentals Need
Network Security Need

Lead / Staff

7-12 years

Responsibility: Technical leadership of a team or area. Designing system architecture. Coordinating with other teams. Establishing standards and best practices. Participating in hiring. Planning the technical roadmap.

Key skills:

BGP / OSPF Routing Need
DNS Deep Dive Need
Firewall Management Need
Network Automation: Netmiko, NAPALM Need
TCP/IP Deep Dive Need
VPN & Network Isolation Need
Load Balancing Need
Network Fundamentals Need
Network Security Need

Principal

10+ years

Responsibility: Technical strategy at the company or domain level. Cross-organizational influence. Solving systemic business problems through technology. Mentoring lead engineers. Publicly representing the company.

Key skills:

BGP / OSPF Routing Need
DNS Deep Dive Need
Firewall Management Need
Network Automation: Netmiko, NAPALM Need
TCP/IP Deep Dive Need
VPN & Network Isolation Need
Load Balancing Need
Network Fundamentals Need
Network Security Need

Gap analysis: skills to develop

To reach the next level you'll need to develop:

BGP / OSPF Routing

Configures BGP peering sessions and OSPF areas in enterprise networks. Implements route filtering, community tagging and route policy. Troubleshoots routing problems with tcpdump and BGP looking glass.

DNS Deep Dive

Configures authoritative DNS servers (BIND, PowerDNS). Implements split-horizon DNS. Diagnoses DNS problems and understands TTL, negative caching.

Firewall Management

Designs firewall rule sets for enterprise networks. Configures next-gen firewalls (Palo Alto, Fortinet) and WAF (Cloudflare/AWS WAF). Implements microsegmentation.

Network Automation: Netmiko, NAPALM

Automates network tasks with Ansible network modules. Uses NAPALM for multi-vendor management. Writes Python scripts for network data collection.

TCP/IP Deep Dive

Analyzes and optimizes TCP performance: MTU tuning, window scaling, Nagle algorithm, TCP BBR congestion control. Troubleshoots network latency with tcpdump and network analysis tools.

VPN & Network Isolation

Confidently applies VPN and network isolation for network engineering in non-standard tasks. Independently selects the optimal approach and tools. Analyzes trade-offs and proposes improvements to existing solutions.

Load Balancing

Confidently applies load balancing for network engineering in non-standard tasks. Independently selects the optimal approach and tools. Analyzes trade-offs and proposes improvements to existing solutions.

Network Fundamentals

Configures enterprise networks: VLAN/VxLAN, STP/RSTP, LACP aggregation, QoS policy. Understands routing protocols at a practical level. Documents network topology.

Network Security

Confidently applies network security for network engineering in non-standard tasks. Independently selects the optimal approach and tools. Analyzes trade-offs and proposes improvements to existing solutions.